youth pledge

“youth pledge”
Background oath youth
Youth Pledge
Youth Pledge is authentic evidence that on 28 October 1928 the Indonesian nation was born, therefore it should have all the Indonesian people commemorate the momentum of 28 October as a day of birth of the Indonesian nation, the birth of the Indonesian nation is the fruit of the struggle of people oppressed for hundreds of years under the rule of colonialists at the time, conditions of oppression is what then encouraged the youth at that time to resolve to appoint Harkat and Dignity of People Living Indonesian Original, determination that is the commitment of the Indonesian people struggle to successfully achieve its independence 17 years later ie on 17 August 1945. The formulation of the Youth Pledge was written Moehammad Yamin on a paper when Mr. Sunario, as a messenger of scouting the middle of a speech at the last session of Congress.
Oath was originally read by Soegondo and then explained at length by Yamin. Second Congress of Indonesian Youth The idea of organizing the Second Youth Congress comes from the Student Association of Indonesian Students (GN), a youth organization which membered students from all over Indonesia. On the initiative GN, congresses held in three different buildings and divided in three meetings The first meeting, Saturday, October 27, 1928, in Building Katholieke Jongenlingen Bond (KJB), Waterlooplein (Banteng Square now.) In his speech, chairman GN Sugondo Djojopuspito hope the conference will strengthen the spirit of unity in the hearts of youth. The event was followed by a description Moehammad Yamin on the meaning and relationship of unity with youth. According to him, there are five factors that can strengthen the unity of Indonesia, namely the history, languages, customary law, education, and willingness The second meeting, Sunday, October 28, 1928, in Oost-Java Bioscoop Building, to discuss education issues. Second speaker, Poernomowoelan and Sarmidi Mangoensarkoro, argued that children should receive education nationality, must also be a balance between education at school and at home. Children also should be educated in a democratic manner. At the closing meeting, on Clubgebouw Indonesische building on Jalan Raya Kramat 106, Sunario explain the importance of nationalism and democracy in addition to scouting movement. While Ramelan argues, the scouting movement can not be separated from the national movement. Scouting movement since the early to educate children and self-discipline, the things that are needed in the struggle. Second Youth Congress participants come from various representatives of youth organizations that exist at the time, such as Jong Java, Jong Ambon, Jong Celebes, Jong Batak, Jong Sumatranen Bond, Bond Islamieten Jong, Sekar Pillars, GN, Youth The Betawi, etc..
Among them there were also some Chinese youth as an observer, namely Oey Kay Siang, John Lauw Tjoan Hok and Tjio Djien Kwie but until now unknown background organization that sent them. Meanwhile, Thiam Kwee Hiong was present as a representative of the Jong Sumatranen Bond. Initiated by the AR Baswedan arab descent youth in Indonesia, held a congress in Semarang and extol the Youth Pledge of Arab descent. 71 Pengikrar Youth Pledge Here are some people who pledge Youth Pledge: * Sugondo Djojopuspito * Poernomowoelan * Sarmidi Mangoensarkoro * Moehammad Yamin * Sunario Johanna Masdani Tumbuan Johanna Masdani Tumbuan were among 71 youths who attended the Second Youth Congress, in October 1928 and participated pledge Youth Pledge which took place in a building located at Jalan Kramat Raya no. 106 Central Jakarta. In addition, Jo – so he used to be called – also became a witness to the history of the moments of the Proclamation of Indonesia by Bung Karno and Bung Hatta on August 17, 1945. Johanna Masdani Tumbuan also participated draft a simple construction of the Proclamation Monument in front of the house of Bung Karno on Jl. East Pegangsaan (now Jl. Proclamation) no. 56, Jakarta. This monument was later dismantled by Bung Karno, but was rebuilt in the 1980s. Read also the history of the Indonesian Youth Struggle and the Youth Pledge by David DS Lumoindong. Quote: Building Building on Jalan Raya Kramat 106, recited the Pledge of Youth, is a lodging house for students and students belonging Sie Kok Liong. Building 106 was renovated Kramat Jakarta Government 3 April to 20 May 1973 and inaugurated Governor of DKI Jakarta, Ali Sadikin, on May 20, 1973 as a Youth Pledge Building. This building was re-inaugurated by President Soeharto on May 20, 1974. In the course of history, never managed the Youth Pledge Building Jakarta Government, and is currently managed by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Interpret & Celebrating Youth Pledge Day October 28, 1928 – October 28, 2009. One Nusa, One Nation, One Indonesian Original text of the Youth Pledge October 28, 1928 Youth Pledge is an oath of allegiance the formulation of density-Pemoedi Pemoeda Indonesia or known as the Youth Congress II, was read on October 28, 1928. This date was later celebrated as “Youth Pledge Day.”
Youth Pledge original version
First
We the sons and daughters of Indonesia, one who confesses blood bertoempah, Indonesian soil.
Kedoea
We the sons and daughters of Indonesia, who confesses one nation, the Indonesian nation. Third We the sons and daughters of Indonesia, mendjoendjoeng language of unity, the Indonesian language.
Youth Pledge Spelling Yang On the Refine First Our sons and daughters of Indonesia, admitted that one blood bertumpah, homeland Indonesia Second Our sons and daughters of Indonesia, admitted that one nation, the Indonesian nation.
Third
Our sons and daughters of Indonesia, uphold the national language, Indonesian language Youth Congress II The idea of organizing the Second Youth Congress comes from the Student Association of Indonesian Students (GN), a youth organization which membered students from all over Indonesia.
On the initiative GN, congresses held in three different buildings and divided in three meetings. The first meeting, Saturday, October 27, 1928, in Building Katholieke Jongenlingen Bond (KJB), Field Bull. In his speech, chairman of PPI Soegondo Djojopuspito hope the conference will strengthen the spirit of unity in the hearts of youth. The event was followed by a description Moehammad Yamin on the meaning and relationship of unity with youth. According to him, there are five factors that can strengthen the unity of Indonesia, namely the history, languages, customary law, education, and willingness The second meeting, Sunday, October 28, 1928, in Oost-Java Bioscoop Building, to discuss education issues. Second speaker, Poernomowoelan and Sarmidi Mangoensarkoro, argued that children should receive education nationality, must also be a balance between education at school and at home. Children also should be educated in a democratic manner. At the next session, Soenario explain the importance of nationalism and democracy in addition to scouting movement. While Ramelan argues, the scouting movement can not be separated from the national movement. Scouting movement since the early to educate children and self-discipline, the things that are needed in the struggle. Before the congress closed played the song “Indonesia Raya” by Wage Rudolf Supratman. The song was greeted with a very lively by Congress participants. Congress was closed by announcing the formulation of the congress. By the youth in attendance, it is pronounced as an oath formula Faithful. Participants Second Youth Congress participants come from various representatives of youth organizations that exist at the time, such as Jong Java, Jong Ambon, Jong Celebes, Jong Batak, Jong Sumatranen Bond, Bond Islamieten Jong, etc.. Among them there were also some Chinese youth as an observer, namely Oey Kay Siang, John Lauw Tjoan and Tjio Djien Hok Kwee Thiam Hong Kwie as well as a representative of the Jong Sumatranen Bond. Museum In the PPI Secretariat Building in Jalan Raya Kramat 106, where the Second Youth Congress decided the plan currently used as a Youth Pledge Museum. Interpret the Youth Pledge Day Youth Pledge Day, who professed the youths who are members of various ‘Joung’ on October 28, 1928 marked the history of the nation participated this new ini.Semangat incited the youth in the middle of the colonial period. The goal one, achieving the ideals of independence Youth Pledge, the National Awakening May 20, 1908 and the Proclamation of August 17, 1945 is the “red thread” history of struggle to achieve Indonesia’s sovereign. Various coloring struggle three events that milestone. Between that period is always marked by the spirit of struggle with mendepankan unity, unity and independence goals. At that time, people talk about the importance of unity, because the condition of people’s lives fragmented by Dutch colonialism. When raised, the Youth Pledge based on the desire to have one nation, one language and homeland. There was no blaze intention to form one country, because colonialism made this intention as something “taboo” and forbidden.
When finally formed the Indonesian state in 1945, then spin history to 1949, nationalist and our patriotism is very high. Then, upon entering the 1950-1959, the era and the spirit was different. At this time we are experiencing a crisis of unity and nationhood. This era, which in the stretch of history called the democratic-liberal. It is characterized by a variety of regional rebellions and strong-rooted political party. Then, there were times that passed from the era of guided democracy, the new order to reform. Range of time travel history of Indonesia has been long enough. At present, we contemplate the meaning of the Youth Pledge with the soul and the spirit of nationalism and unite the desire is high. But, if the bond we as a nation is strong and sturdy. This should be a reflection of the character of the nation. When ground water is perfectly safe, whether national spirit so faded, the spirit of nationalism come to fade?
Democracy in which we live today can provide a variety of positive and negative impacts, if not followed by a high awareness of national spirit. Of course, democratization does not make us break up. Perhaps, split in a political view and attitude, do not seep on the sense of nationalism and nationhood. There is no democracy without nationalism. Also vice versa. Whether democracy can be strengthened when nationalism will fade? Nationalism and nationality we place on one position, for the sake of the integrity of nation and state. Democratization of us make a tool of struggle for memujudkan dicitakan expectations to achieve prosperity. The spirit and soul of the Youth Pledge need digelorakan back in the psyche of young people now.
The future of this nation lies in the work ethic and the spirit of youth. In the history of any nation in the world, young people still occupy an important position on any changes in the social order. This also happens in Indonesia. Directions and national struggle lies in the critical attitude of the young. Poor state of repair is concentrated on young people. It would be tragic if young people are affected and obey trail the deteriorating state of the nation. This is not our wish. Young people are the hope of all citizens, equal to expectations in the past, when the Youth Pledge echoed. Vibrancy and spirit of youth is also charged in the present, but in another form, with the aim of improving the nation’s economic condition and welfare of the people. Various Sources.
Come on Get Up and Fight it the name Indonesia Indonesia O Youth!